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Random Walk with Restart in Large Graphs
PhD Qualifying Examination Title: "Random Walk with Restart in Large Graphs" by Miss Dandan LIN Abstract: The Random Walk with Restart (RWR) algorithm has attracted considerable concerns in recent years due to its powerful ability of measuring the node proximity in the graph which has been widely recognized as one of the fundamental problems in computer science. An efficient proximity measurement is required for a huge number of applications, such as the link prediction and the image segmentation. Unfortunately, given a graph with n nodes, using the RWR algorithm to compute the exact node proximity takes O(n^3) time because the solution is based on the computation of a matrix inversion, which is extremely expensive when n is large. Extensive studies have been conducted for improving the online querying efficiency. This survey broadly reviews the state-of-the-art works, all of which are based on one of the three basic methods: (1) the iterative method, (2) the matrix-inversion method and (3) the Monte Carlo method. In addition, in order to improve the online querying efficiency, most of the reported methods construct indexes which pre-store intermediate results computed in the preprocessing phase. In this survey, we give detailed comparisons among existing methods in terms of time complexity, index size, error bound, strengths and weaknesses. Date: Tuesday, 25 April 2017 Time: 1:30pm - 3:30pm Venue: Room 5564 Lifts 27/28 Committee Members: Dr. Raymond Wong (Supervisor) Prof. Dik-Lun Lee (Chairperson) Prof. Dit-Yan Yeung Dr. Wei Wang **** ALL are Welcome ****