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Automatically Discovering Urban Features for 3D City Modeling
PhD Thesis Proposal Defence Title: "Automatically Discovering Urban Features for 3D City Modeling" by Mr. Peng ZHAO ABSTRACT: Growing 3D map services drives tremendous demand for photo-realistic modeling of cities from images captured at ground level. This modeling of cities reduces de facto to that of building facades. The accurate extraction and partition of individual facades and the semantic analysis of each individual facade are two main challenges. The key to solve these problems is using urban features: rectilinearity and symmetry. First, a joint 2D-3D methods assuming rectilinear boundary of facade parses the environment into buildings, the ground, and the sky; for the first time, buildings are further partitioned into individual facades using a dynamic programming optimization. The next step detects and segments structural elements in individual facade by exploiting the information redundancy of repetition. We propose a dual image- and transform-space optimization method, capable of simultaneously discovering multiple interfering repetitions, and a per-pixel symmetry segmentation method that can extract repetitive elements from background walls. Extensive comparison and evaluation demonstrates the significant improvement of our methods over the state-of-the-art. Finally, extracted architecture elements are re-assembled into a newly invented grammar rules, and several promising applications including façade modeling, texture synthesis, façade repair and completion based on the analysis results are demonstrated. Date: Wednesday, 6 June 2012 Time: 1:30pm - 3:30pm Venue: Room 3315 lifts 17/18 Committee Members: Prof. Long Quan (Supervisor) Dr. Pedro Sander (Chairperson) Dr. Chiew-Lan Tai Prof. Chi-Keung Tang **** ALL are Welcome ****