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Understanding the Temporal Rhythm of User Engagement in Online Creative Community with Data-Driven Approaches
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering PhD Thesis Defence Title: "Understanding the Temporal Rhythm of User Engagement in Online Creative Community with Data-Driven Approaches" By Mr. Qingyu GUO Abstract: Online creative communities (OCCs) facilitate the exchange of ideas, perspectives, and cultural influences among creators and fans, enriching the creative landscape with diverse voices. Encouraging user engagement in OCCs (e.g., community participation) is essential for building a thriving creative ecosystem. Recognizing the temporal nuances of user behaviors and engagement in online communities is crucial for stakeholders to enhance community design and user management. However, the temporal aspect of user engagement in creative contexts remains underexplored. This dissertation addresses this gap by analyzing user engagement under representative temporal rhythms, including procedural rhythm (associated with routine creative processes), transient episodic rhythm (shaped by short-term events), and extended episodic rhythm (influenced by long-term events). We gathered large-scale user interaction data from OCCs and utilized data- driven approaches to investigate the issue. The dissertation starts with art learning communities where creators seek and provide critiques for original artworks. The creative process presents a procedural rhythm, as creators could seek feedback in various creation stages (i.e., work-in-progress and complete work). We quantitatively examine how creators' engagement and expected feedback are affected by such procedural rhythm. We then delve into online music fandoms, where fans create, collect, and discuss the content of their mutual interest (e.g., music artists). Transient episodic rhythms emerge in fandom communities as celebrity events could frequently attract newcomers. We quantitatively analyze user behaviors and their correlations with users' future engagement in the community across the transient episodic rhythm. Finally, we examine a leading art-sharing community, Deviantart, where creators share and comment on artworks. Recent innovations in generative AI are transforming user-generated artworks into AI-generated artworks, leading to an extended episodic rhythm in the creative community. We uncover shifts in community interaction since the enduring episodic rhythm to understand the evolvement of community members' practice and motivation in engaging with the community. Collectively, this dissertation highlights the significance of understanding user engagement in OCCs through the lens of temporal rhythms. The findings offer valuable insights and design implications for cultivating user engagement in dynamic online creative environments and fostering a sustainable creative ecosystem. Date: Tuesday, 13 August 2024 Time: 10:00am - 12:00noon Venue: Room 5501 Lifts 25/26 Chairman: Dr. Xiaowei ZHANG (IEDA) Committee Members: Dr. Xiaojuan MA (Supervisor) Dr. Qifeng CHEN Prof. Andrew HORNER Prof. Fugee TSUNG (IEDA) Dr. Kening ZHU (CityU)