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Super Seeds for Fast and Sensitive Homology Search
Speaker: Prof. Ming Li Canada Research Chair in Bioinformatics School of Computer Science University of Waterloo and City Univ. of HK Topic: "Super Seeds for Fast and Sensitive Homology Search" Date: Friday, 26 November 2004 Time: 2:00 pm - 3:00 pm Venue: Lecture Theatre E (Cheung On Tak Lecture Theatre, Chia-Wei Woo Academic Concourse) HKUST Abstract: Homology search, finding similar parts between two sequences, is the most basic and popular task in bioinformatics. A large fraction of the world's supercomputing time is consumed by homology search. We introduce the fundamental ideas and the mathematical theory of optimized spaced seeds. Based on such ideas, our software PatternHunter is significantly faster than current homology search tools such as BLAST, at higher sensitivity, or Smith-Waterman dynamic programming, at its full sensitivity. The optimal spaced seeds are directly benefiting thousands of researchers in the world, daily. (Joint work with Bin Ma and John Tromp) ********************** Biography: Ming Li is a CRC Chair Professor in Bioinformatics, of Computer Science at the University of Waterloo. He is a recipient of Canada's E.W.R. Steacie Fellowship Award in 1996, and the 2001 Killam Fellowship. Together with Paul Vitanyi they pioneered applications of Kolmogorov complexity and co-authored the book "An Introduction to Kolmogorov Complexity and Its Applications" (Springer-Verlag, 1993, 2nd Edition, 1997). He is a co-managing editor of Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology. He currently also serves on the editorial boards of Journal of Computer and System Sciences, Information and Computation, SIAM Journal on Computing, Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Journal of Software, and Journal of Computer Science and Technology.