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Building Efficient and Secured Peer-to-Peer Systems
Speaker: Dr. Yunhao Liu Department of Computer Science Hong Kong University of Science & Technology Title: "Building Efficient and Secured Peer-to-Peer Systems" Date: Monday, 4 October 2004 Time: 4:00 pm - 5:00 pm Venue: Lecture Theatre F (Leung Yat Sing Lecture Theatre, near lift nos. 25/26) HKUST Abstract: P2P communication model established in overlay networks is an emerging technology aiming to effectively utilize and manage increasingly large and globally distributed information and computing resources in Internet, complementing existing client-server services. In order to truly adopt the P2P model for widely deploying large-scale Internet applications, and timely merge this model as an indispensable component in main stream distributed computing systems, we must address several major technical challenges including the efficiency and scalability of overlay networks, cost-effective and fast P2P information search, and privacy and security protection of peers. In the first part of the talk, I will present our solutions to address the topology mismatch problem between P2P overlay networks and their underlying physical networks, which is caused by the random and dynamic nature of peer self-organizing overlay networks without any knowledge about the physical topology. Most existing overlay topology optimization methods attempt to identify physically closer nodes to connect as overlay neighbors for a peer. These techniques could significantly shrink the search scope in practice, which is not feasible in unstructured P2P systems. I will present several methods and their implementations to address the limits of existing methods by effectively solving the overlay topology mismatch problems in P2P systems while retain the search scope. These methods are scalable and completely distributed in the sense that they do not require global knowledge of a large region overlay network when each node is optimizing the connections with its logical neighbors. In the second part of the talk, I will describe current and future research issues in P2P systems. *********************** Biography: Yunhao Liu received his BS degree in Automation Department from Tsinghua University, China, in 1995, and an MA degree in Beijing Foreign Studies University, China, in 1997, and an MS and a Ph.D. degree in Computer Science and Engineering at Michigan State University in 2003 and 2004, respectively. He was a Regional Manager in China Telecom from 1997 to 1998, and a Deputy Director of E-Post office in State Postal Bureau of China from 1998 to 2001. He is now an assistant professor in the Department of Computer Science at Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. His research interests include peer-to-peer computing, pervasive computing, distributed systems, network security, embedded systems, and high-speed networking. He is a member of the IEEE Computer Society.