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Computational Problems in Systems Biology
Speaker: Dr. Joshua W.K. Ho Research Fellow in Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston USA Title: "Computational Problems in Systems Biology" Date: Friday, 4 November 2011 Time: 3:00pm - 4:00pm Venue: Lecture Theatre F (near lifts 25/26), HKUST Abstract: Systems biology is a rapidly expanding interdisciplinary field that studies how interactions of various genes, proteins and other biomolecules lead to the observed quantitative traits of a living system. A systems biology study is characterized by generation and integrated analysis of many genome-scale datasets. Thus, bioinformatics plays a central role in advancing systems biology. Over the last few years, many novel computational and software engineering problems emerged in this field. In this talk, I describe three such problems and their solutions: (1) reconstruction of a causal Gene Regulatory Network (GRN) from diverse experimental data, and the application of GRN to understand inter-tissue signaling dynamics in mammalian organ development; (2) identification of genes with significant differential expression variability in human diseases and ageing; and (3) development of a systematic software testing strategy for a variety of bioinformatics programs, including those that implement simulation, machine learning, and optimization algorithms. *********************** Biography: Dr. Ho was awarded a BSc (Hon. Class 1 and University Medal) in computer science and biochemistry in 2006 and a PhD in bioinformatics in 2010, both from the University of Sydney, Australia. Since early 2010, he has been working at the Harvard Medical School as an interdisciplinary postdoctoral fellow in the Systems-based Consortium for Organ Design & Engineering (SysCODE; http://www.SysCODE.org/). His research focuses on analysis and integration of diverse genome-scale data to elucidate the gene regulatory network that controls mammalian organ development. His goal is to develop practical bioinformatics solutions to specific problems in systems biology and medicine.