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Computer Science and Game Theory: Solving Problems in a Selfish World
Speaker: Dr. Samuel IEONG Stanford University Title: "Computer Science and Game Theory: Solving Problems in a Selfish World" Date: Thursday, 5 June 2008 Time: 11:00am - 12 noon Venue: Lecture Theatre H (Chen Kuan Cheng Forum, near lift nos. 27/28) HKUST Abstract: Many real-world problems take place in environments where there are multiple decision makers, each of which is self-interested and only caring about his own welfare. Computer Science and Game Theory play complementary and essential roles in understanding and tackling these problems. On the one hand, Computer Science provides the tools for performing optimization and efficiently solving these problems under time and space constraints. On the other hand, Game Theory provides the means to reason about incentives and analyze how selfish agents will behave under different situations. To highlight the synergy between these two fields, I will present my recent work with Anthony So (CUHK) and Mukund Sundararajan (Stanford) on designing mechanisms for stochastic optimization problems. Mechanism design is the study of protocols for selfish agents. It focuses on the question of how to elicit information from such agents to perform optimization. In the past, most work in mechanism design has focused on static one-shot settings. We extend the methodologies to a dynamic setting motivated by the two-stage stochastic optimization with recourse framework. Our results address both the economic and the algorithmic issues arising from this novel setting. ********************* Biography: Samuel IEONG has recently received his PhD from the Department of Computer Science at Stanford University, under the supervision of Professor Yoav Shoham. His research interests include algorithms, game theory, machine learning, and finance, and he works on interdisciplinary problems that arise from the interactions of these fields. He received his BS and MS degrees in Computer Science and Economics from Yale University. He was a recipient of the Russell Henry Chittenden Prize from Yale University, awarded to the graduate who ranks highest in scholarship in the natural sciences, as well as a receipt of the Stanford Graduate Fellowship.