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Privacy Preservation in Social Networks
Speaker: Dr. Jian PEI Associate Professor Director, Collaborative Research and Industry Relations School of Computing Science Simon Fraser University, Canada Title: "Privacy Preservation in Social Networks" Date: Wednesday, 15 April, 2009 Time: 4:00pm - 5:00pm Venue: Lecture Theatre F (Leung Yat Sing Lecture Theatre, near lifts 25/26) HKUST Abstract: ABSTRACT Privacy in social network data becomes an important concern since recently more and more social network data has been published in one way or another. In this talk, I will present our recent studies on privacy preservation in publishing social network data. With some local knowledge about individuals in a social network, an adversary may attack the privacy of some victims easily. Unfortunately, most of the previous studies on privacy preservation can deal with relational data only, and cannot be applied to social network data. We take an initiative towards preserving privacy in social network data. We identify an essential type of privacy attacks: neighborhood attacks. If an adversary has some knowledge about the neighbors of a target victim and the relationship among the neighbors, the victim may be re-identified from a social network even if the victim's identity is preserved using the conventional anonymization techniques. We show that the problem is challenging, and present a practical solution to battle neighborhood attacks. The empirical study indicates that anonymized social networks generated by our method can still be used to answer aggregate network queries with high accuracy. ***************** Biography: Jian Pei is currently an Associate Professor and the director of Collaborative Research and Industry Relations at the School of Computing Science at Simon Fraser University. His research interests can be summarized as developing effective and efficient data analysis techniques for novel data intensive applications. He has published prolifically in refereed journals, conferences, and workshops. He is an associate editor of IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering. He has served regularly in the organization committees and the program committees of many international conferences and workshops, and has also been a reviewer for the leading academic journals in his fields. He is a senior member of the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). He is the recipient of the British Columbia Innovation Council 2005 Young Innovator Award, an NSERC 2008 Discovery Accelerator Supplements Award, an IBM Faculty Award (2006), and the KDD'08 Best Application Paper Award.