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Leveraging Channel Correlation: Prediction Based Multi-Channel Cooperative Sensing
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Title: "Leveraging Channel Correlation: Prediction Based Multi-Channel Cooperative Sensing" by Mr. ZHUO Weipeng Abstract Cooperative sensing in Cognitive Radio (CR) Networks has been studied extensively in the literature. One challenge of improving cooperative sensing is the auto-correlated shadowing problem. Although it can be resolved by scattering detectors apart, this is usually not practical in suburban areas, where the distance required between detectors should be at least 500m. To solve the problem, in this paper, we leverage the high correlation among channels discovered in previous work. We begin by illustrating that high correlation in channel states among channels is prevalent and almost constant over time. Then we propose a multichannel cooperative sensing scheme. This scheme transforms the autocorrelated shadowing problem into a cross-correlated shadowing problem, which can be solved by our proposed scheme without scattering detectors apart. Therefore, the auto-/cross-correlated shadowing problem can be theoretically safely avoided. We also show both in theory and in simulation that the probability of detection can be greatly increased with an acceptable increase in the false alarm rate. Furthermore, when achieving the same probability of detection, our scheme can reduce the number of detectors to 1/4 of the number required by conventional cooperative sensing schemes, while still keeping the false alarm rate small. Date : 25 May 2011 (Wednesday) Time : 10am to 11am Venue : 4472 (lift 25-26) Advisor : Dr. Zhang Qian 2nd reader : Prof. Bo Li