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Elevator, Escalator or Neither? Estimating Pedestrian Conveyor State Using Inertial Navigation System
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Final Year Thesis Oral Defense Title: "Elevator, Escalator or Neither? Estimating Pedestrian Conveyor State Using Inertial Navigation System" by XIA Zhiqiu Abstract: To determine if a phone user is taking an elevator, escalator, or neither, we study to estimate the pedestrian conveyor state using inertial navigation system (INS) in terms of accelerometer, gyroscope and magnetometer. Despite abundant studies on INS-based human action recognition, they cannot extend to this problem because human action is orthogonal to the pedestrian's conveyor state and can cause disturbances in INS signals. To overcome it, we propose ELESON, which utilizes a motion feature extractor to decouple pedestrian conveyor state and human action in feature space and a magnetic feature extractor to enhance the estimation accuracy using the temporal variation feature of magnetic fields. Additionally, it introduces an evidential state classifier to classify conveyor state and reflect the level of classification errors. Based on extensive experiments on twenty hours of data, ELESON has outperformed state-of-the-art approaches by significantly reducing 37% estimation errors and improving 13% accuracy of uncertainty measurement with a minimal computational cost on smartphones. Date : 3 May 2024 (Friday) Time : 11:15 - 11:55 Venue : Room 2611 (near lifts 31/32), HKUST Advisor : Prof. CHAN Gary Shueng-Han 2nd Reader : Dr. MAK Brian Kan-Wing